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industry as regions integrate economically. Two cases of human capital mobility and physical or knowledge capital moblity are … treated separately. In the human capital case the model behaves qualitatively just as the core-periphery model, where … manufacturing tends to agglomerate for low trade costs. In the physical capital case, on the contrary, agglomeration will not occur …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067355
likely when the economy gets more competitive. Finally once capital is mobile across countries, the market delivers an … outcome in which capital is too much concentrated in the large country. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008784707
This paper introduces endogenous and directed technical change in a growth model with environmental constraints. A unique final good is produced by combining inputs from two sectors. One of these sectors uses "dirty" machines and thus creates environmental degradation. Research can be directed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009365645
This paper studies the conditions under which the scarcity of a factor (in particular, labor) encourages technological progress and technology adoption. In standard endogenous growth models, which feature a strong scale effect, an increase in the supply of labor encourages technological...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791910
reducing nitrogen dioxide pollution but it has no effect on ozone and sulfur dioxide. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009278172
This paper develops a model that integrates the climate and the global economy---an integrated assessment model---with which different policy scenarios can be analyzed and compared. The model is a dynamic stochastic general-equilibrium setup with a continuum of regions. Thus, it is a full...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084727
International markets for tradable emission permits (TEP) co-exist with national energy taxation. A firm trading emission permits in the international market also pays energy taxes in its host country, thus creating an interaction between the international TEP-market and national energy taxes....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666994
Climate change mitigation programs classify two types of carbon offsets: Additional and non-additional. Additional offsets are offsets that correspond to actual reductions in emissions. In contrast, non-additional offsets are offsets that do not correspond to emissions reductions. These offsets...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083359
Vehicle taxation based on CO2 emissions is increasingly being adopted worldwide in order to shift consumer purchases to low-carbon cars, yet little is known about the effectiveness and overall economic impact of these schemes. We focus on feebate schemes, which impose a fee on high-carbon...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084619
We study how industry-level agglomeration economies affect government policy. Using administrative data on firm subsidies in economically lagging regions of Great Britain, we test two alternative hypotheses. Economic geography models imply that firms at an industry’s core can sustain higher...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011272712