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sample of professionals is decomposed into several subsamples: men and women, and within each gender a distinction is made …). Comparisons by gender and ethnicity can then be made. Characteristics (endowments) and wage structures of the four groups are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124131
National Insurance Institute. The Paper focuses on gender differences in work history patterns and, within each gender …, breakdowns are provided by ethnic origin, marital status, age and education level. While most of the results are both expected …’s labour market attachment is stronger than is generally presumed. Gender differences in employment interruptions are greater …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136575
An alleged achievement of socialism was gender equality in the labour market. Has its collapse shattered this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067679
selection issues present in studies on single-sex education done on students in primary and secondary school. We find that one … hour a week of single-sex education benefits females: females are 7.5% more likely to pass their first year courses and … economics and business at university than females who studied in coed classes. There is evidence that single-sex education …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083520
This paper analyses tax competition between two countries of unequal size trying to attract a foreign-owned monopolist. When regional governments have only a lump-sum profit tax (subsidy) at their disposal, but face exogenous and identical transport costs for imports, then both countries will...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136406
: can we increase number of inventors? To answer this question, we study the causal effect of M.Sc. engineering education on …. We find a positive effect of engineering education on the propensity to patent, and a negative OLS bias. Our …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009275968
productivity. Education as well as innovation and production require skilled labour as inputs. This and the fact that learning … study the impact of changes in the education of workers and the incentives to innovate. Lower profits imply lower growth … redistribution. Subsidization of education increases employment and growth. Redistribution through the tax and benefit system or …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114510
innovation and imitation. We develop a theoretical model showing that skilled labour has a higher growth-enhancing effect closer … to the technological frontier under the reasonable assumption that innovation is a relatively more skill intensive … the two separate margins of primary/secondary and tertiary education. Interestingly, the latter type of schooling proves …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792394
We investigate women's underrepresentation among holders of commercialized patents: only 5.5% of holders of such patents are female. Using the National Survey of College Graduates 2003, we find only 7% of the gap in patenting rates is accounted for by women's lower probability of holding any...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083703
education and field of study, but this is not the case for publishing, and immigrants are more likely to start companies than … natives with similar education. Immigrants without U.S. education and who arrived at older ages suffer a wage handicap, which … offsets savings to the United States from their having completed more education abroad. Immigrants who entered with legal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468510