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Randomized experiments provide policy relevant treatment effects if there are no spillovers between participants and nonparticipants. We show that this assumption is violated for a Danish activation program for unemployed workers. Using a difference-in-difference model we show that the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083719
This paper develops a matching model of the labour market under wage rigidity when hiring decisions are irreversible … may have increased unemployment, and shows that this is likely to occur if technological change is associated with an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666594
This paper offers an alternative theory for the increase in unemployment and wage inequality experienced in the United … change increases skilled wages, reduces unskilled wages and increases the unemployment rate of both skilled and unskilled …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005789067
A new methodology is described which tests between various equilibrium theories of unemployment using matching data … identify a matching process using data which is recorded monthly, and also shows how to identify different unemployment … interpretation of the matching data has important implications for government policy on long term unemployment and optimal UI. It …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123575
mandated unemployment insurance (UI) and employment protection (EP). To illuminate the forces in these models, we study how UI … who suffer involuntary layoffs. Matching and search-island models have labour market frictions and incomplete markets. The … higher layoff taxes suppress frictional unemployment in less turbulent times, prevails in the models with labour market …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123618
This paper presents a theory explaining the labor market matching process through microeconomic incentives. There are … quit decisions. This approach obviates the need for a matching function. On this theoretical basis, we argue that the … matching function is vulnerable to the Lucas critique. Our calibrated model for the U.S. economy can account for important …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005000439
and by the need to reallocate workers across productive activities. The duration of unemployment and jobs and wage … policies on wages and unemployment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497772
underlying theory is the search and matching model, with workers and firms engaging in costly search leading to random matching …. The Beveridge curve depicts the steady state of the model, whereby inflows into unemployment are equal to the outflows … from it, generated by matching. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504624
We develop a general equilibrium analysis of the impact of active labour market policy on unemployment, wages and the … employed have little exposure to unemployment and if the demand for unskilled labour is inelastic, there may be political … support for policies which actually raise the equilibrium level of total unemployment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662144
In this paper, we assess the impact of firms introducing part-time work schemes for gradual labour market exit of elderly workers on their employees’ labour market outcomes. The analysis is based on unique linked employer-employee data that combine high-quality survey and administrative data....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084617