Showing 1 - 10 of 134
confronts supreme-value suicide terror. A moral dilemma then arises, since preemption may impose collective punishment, while …, in the absence of preemption, the population of intended victims is exposed to acts of terror. We consider how a … population of intended terror victims confronts the moral dilemma, and compare the threatened population’s response with the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124376
This Paper analyses the effect of terror on the economy. Terror endangers life such that the value of the future … relative to the present is reduced. Hence, due to a rise in terror activity, investment goes down, and in the long run income … and consumption go down as well. Governments can offset terror by putting tax revenues into the production of security …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504271
This paper argues that globalization has led to a shift in developed countries from an industrial to an entrepreneurial model of production. Globalization is interpreted as a level shock in the supply of unskilled labor to the world economy, a decrease in the level of political risk associated...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124127
This paper advances the hypothesis that the EMS crisis was caused by German unification. Unification stimulated massive resource demand, which paralleled resource demand in the United States following Reagan’s tax reforms in the 1980s. The resource demand revised German interest rates relative...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124239
An influential literature argues that trade promotes knowledge flows and technology transmission between trading partners. This literature focuses on ‘direct’ R&D spillovers which are related to the levels of R&D produced by the trading partners. In this paper we argue that ‘indirect’...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136780
This paper takes a modest step towards formalizing the theoretical interconnections among four post-Industrial-Revolution phenomena – the industrialization and growth take-off of rich ‘northern’ nations, massive global income divergence, and rapid trade expansion. Specifically, we present...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498127
This paper examines how prices, markups and marginal costs respond to trade liberalization. We develop a framework to estimate markups from production data with multi-product firms. This approach does not require assumptions on the market structure or demand curves faced by firms, nor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083491
This paper analyzes the consequences of the internationalization of the Chinese renminbi for the global monetary system and its possible ascension to reserve currency status. In an unstable and financially integrated world, governments’ precautionary demand for reserve assets is likely to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084193
We provide an analysis of the 2008-2009 trade collapse using microdata from a small open economy, Belgium. First, we find that changes in firm-country-product exports and imports occurred mostly at the intensive margin: the number of firms, the average number of destination and origin markets...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008466337
This Paper examines the impact on TFP of North-South and South-South trade-related R&D spillovers. It is the first, as far as we know, to do so at the industry level for developing countries. North-South and South-South R&D flows are constructed based on industry-specific R&D in the North,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656416