Showing 1 - 10 of 109
China’s reform worked and produced some of the most impressive growth in the largest developing and transition economy … in the world in the past twenty-two years. That China has managed to grow so rapidly despite the absence of many … initial conditions and to function as stepping stones in the transition toward the goal. Underlying China’s reform is a serial …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136741
Performance-based promotion schemes in administrative hierarchies have limitations. Chinese provincial leaders, despite facing strong career concerns, make different policy decisions depending on their career backgrounds. Provincial party secretaries who rose from low to high positions within...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011165652
This Paper uses a large new panel data set to examine the relationship between elections and fiscal policy. We find clear evidence of political business cycles in macroeconomic policy: spending increases before elections while revenues fall, leading to a larger deficit in election years. We also...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124073
East Germany remains unique among the transition economies. Soon after the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989, it became part of the Federal Republic of Germany. German Union meant the transplantation of West Germany's legal, administrative and economic infrastructure to the five new Länder. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124285
One of the key goals of political economy is to understand how institutional arrangements shape policy outcomes. This paper studies a comparatively neglected aspect of this - the forces that shape heterogeneous performance of autocracies. The paper develops a simple theoretical model of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136611
We initiate examination of the political boundaries of the firm by exploring the phenomenon of ‘businessman candidates’: business owners and managers who bypass conventional means of political influence to run for public office themselves. We argue that in-house production of political...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136612
The optimal degree of decentralization depends on the importance of inter-state externalities of local policies. We show that inter-state externalities are determined by spatial distribution of interest groups within the country. Interest groups who have multi-state scope internalize inter-state...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136715
We argue that econometric analyses based on transition countries’ data can be vulnerable to structural breaks across time and/or countries. We demonstrate this argument by identifying structural breaks in growth regressions estimated with data for 25 countries and 16 years. Our method allows...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136785
China's economic performance of the past two decades presents a puzzle for the economics of transition and development …: Enormous private business incentives were unleashed that have fueled rapid economic growth despite the fact that China has had … interest rates. We show that the major features of China's economy concerning its fiscal decline, financial deepening, and the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067480
A 2006 survey of 28,000 individuals in 28 post-communist countries reveals overwhelming support for revising privatization, but most respondents prefer to leave firms in private hands. We examine who wants to revise privatization and why. Respondents with poor human capital and few assets...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497879