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evolution of unemployment together with that of inflows into unemployment and vacancies. The comparison of the transition …In this paper, we use 1991-2005 panel data on the unemployed, vacancies, inflow into unemployment, and outflow from … unemployment in five former communist economies and in the western part of Germany (a benchmark western economy) to examine the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656270
European transition economy, yet one might have expected the east German transition to have been the most successful. I seek … insight into the problem by examining the determinants of transitions between non-employment (or unemployment) and employment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656280
In 1994, China began a profound reform of its state-owned enterprises (SOE). We first describe and characterize this progress in two areas: privatization of small state-owned enterprises (SOEs) at the county level and mass lay-offs of excess state workers at the city level. Local governments...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792177
This paper provides a brief overview of the East German employment problem and presents a simple model in which to evaluate two rival policy proposals: wage subsidies and revenue-sharing subsidies. Revenue-sharing subsidies have received little, if any, attention in the ongoing public debate on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124179
In this paper we analyse job flows in five transition countries: Poland, Estonia, Slovenia, Bulgaria and Romania. Using … comparable firm level data over the years 1993-1997, we find that in early transition job destruction dominates job creation …, while the latter is picking up as the country enters into a mature stage of transition. Gross job reallocation rates in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124175
This paper uses longitudinal survey data to assess factors affecting the duration of unemployment in Russia. We examine … remarkably similar across the different unemployment definitions and model specifications. Therefore, despite the formidable …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114500
The paper examines the appropriate domain of the Welfare State by exploring the areas in which free enterprise fails to provide adequate welfare state services. The paper outlines a simple coherent strategy for formulating government welfare state policy by identifying the relevant market...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005788942
-industrial sector. The interaction of investment with unemployment creates a channel for potentially divergent long-run outcomes. If the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504722
We analyse investment behaviour of the population of medium and large industrial firms located in the Czech Republic in 1992–5. We examine the relevance of alternative models of investment and test if investment behaviour varies across ownership-legal form categories of firms. By using a large...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666955
Since monetary union with West Germany on 1 July 1990, eastern female monthly wages have risen by 10 percentage points relative to male wages, but female employment has fallen 5 percentage points more than male employment. Using the German Socio-Economic Panel to study the years 1990–94, I...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792446