Showing 1 - 10 of 111
water quality. Pollution may rise with growth, because an increased scale of economic activity means more emissions, ceteris … pollution there is no evidence at all that a turning point has yet been reached. The paper goes on to discuss the economic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498085
The current Paper addresses the relationship between trade and endogenous pollution levels. The main focus is quite … different from the previous literature. The mechanism linking pollution and trade is that trade provides the home government … that sense, the existence of trade helps reduce domestic pollution compared to what would prevail in a situation of autarky …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791231
In general, a reduction in trade barriers will affect the environment by expanding the scale of economic activity, by …. We investigate whether the size of pollution abatement costs in US industry influences the pattern of international trade … effect of a North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) on pollution in Mexico. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791657
Widespread concern has been expressed that the costs of reducing environmental pollution in Eastern Europe will divert …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005281413
This Paper presents a survey of the literature on trade liberalization and globalization. The questions are why trade … allows for protectionist policies, and why there is opposition to the globalization of markets that has occurred as the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067625
know the motives for policies that are allegedly pursued to protect the environment, but that also give commercial …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005025513
This paper introduces endogenous and directed technical change in a growth model with environmental constraints. A unique final good is produced by combining inputs from two sectors. One of these sectors uses "dirty" machines and thus creates environmental degradation. Research can be directed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009365645
in an attempt to impose one's own standards on another country's environment, or when trade liberalization is opposed by … coal and food, trade liberalization could well improve rather than worsen the global environment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497787
Combining unique data bases on emissions with sectoral output and employment data, we study the sources of the fall in world-wide SO2 emissions and estimate the impact of trade on emissions. Contrarily to concerns raised by environmentalists, an emission-decomposition exercise shows that scale...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504371
African societies exported more slaves in colder years. Lower temperatures reduced mortality and raised agricultural yields, lowering slave supply costs. Our results help explain African participation in the slave trade, which predicts adverse outcomes today. We use an annual panel of African...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084022