Showing 1 - 10 of 156
What explains the range of situations in which individuals cooperate? This paper studies a theoretical model where individuals respond to incentives but are also influenced by norms of good conduct inherited from earlier generations. Parents rationally choose what values to transmit to their...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666501
’s conjecture that today marked differences in social capital between the North and South of Italy were due to the culture of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005789085
How and why does distant political and economic history shape the functioning of current institutions? This paper … (as opposed to limited) morality are widespread in societies that were ruled by non-despotic political institutions in the … distant past. Second, well functioning institutions are often observed in countries or regions where individual values are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067364
fails to identify a single ‘southern’ culture but points to a ‘northern’ culture. Our findings support the relevance of … cultural predispositions for financial behavior; and convergence of behavior over time in the face of common institutions, even … for countries with great cultural distance from the country that created those institutions. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011145436
This paper examines the extent to which the distinct settlement pattern of migrants arriving in the US during the big migration waves of the late 19th and early 20th centuries has left a legacy on the economic development of the counties where they settled and whether this legacy can be traced...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084165
innovation in an individualist culture. This cultural effect may offset the negative effects of bad institutions on growth … effect between culture and institutions. … individualism on growth through innovation. Using genetic data as instruments for culture we provide strong evidence of a causal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008642886
Empirical evidence suggests that the distribution of earnings reports exhibits kinks. Managers manage earnings as if to meet exogenously pre-specified targets, such as avoiding losses and avoiding a decrease in earnings. This is puzzling because the compensation to managers at these...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666670
I characterize the effects of empirically observed managerial incentives on long-run oligopolistic competition. When managers have a preference for smooth time-paths of profits – as revealed by the empirical literature on ‘income smoothing’ – manager-led firms can sustain collusive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005667065
Investors are keenly interested in financial reports of earnings because earnings provide important information for investment decisions. Thus, executives who are monitored by investors and directors face strong incentives to manage earnings. We introduce consideration of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792487
This paper aims to show that culture is an important determinant of the effectiveness of formal democratic institutions … electoral reforms in Chinese villages. We use the presence of village temples to proxy for culture, or more specifically, for … elections. These results support the view that social capital complements democratic institutions such as elections. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011213313