Showing 1 - 10 of 296
Recent research on central bank governance has focused mainly on their monetary policy task. As the sub-prime loan … public governance literatures, where present. Our analysis highlights a striking variety in central bank governance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656403
This Paper shows that bank closure policies suffer from a ‘too-many-to-fail’ problem: when the number of bank failures … is large, the regulator finds it ex-post optimal to bail out some or all failed banks, whereas when the number of bank …-ante standpoint. We formalize this time-inconsistency of bank regulation. We also argue that by allowing banks to purchase failed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136753
We analyze government interventions to alleviate debt overhang among banks. Interventions generate two types of rents. Informational rents arise from opportunistic participation based on private information while macroeconomic rents arise from free riding. Minimizing informational rents is a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008854493
We review current methods for calculating fines against cartels in the US and EU, and simulate their deterrence effects under different assumptions on the legal and economic environment. It is likely that European fines have not had significant deterrence effects before leniency programs were...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136460
We use survey data to study American households’ propensity to default when the value of their mortgage exceeds the value of their house even if they can afford to pay their mortgage (strategic default). We find that 26% of the existing defaults are strategic. We also find that no household...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005039578
The U.S. system of security law was designed more than 70 years ago to regain investors’ trust after a major financial crisis. Today we face a similar problem. But while in the 1930s the prevailing perception was that investors had been defrauded by offerings of dubious quality securities, in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792085
We study a model where some investors (“hedgers”) are bad at information processing, while others (“speculators”) have superior information-processing ability and trade purely to exploit it. The disclosure of financial information induces a trade externality: if speculators refrain from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083365
privately-optimal level of bank leverage is neither too low nor too high: It efficiently balances the market discipline that … of leverage. However, when correlated bank failures can impose significant social costs, regulators may bail out bank … this also compromises market discipline by making bank debt too safe. Optimal capital regulation requires that a part of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084299
Many of the world’s developed economies have introduced, or are planning to introduce, bank bail-in regimes. Both the … planned EU resolution regime and the European Stability Mechanism Treaty involve the participation of bank creditors in … bearing the costs of bank recapitalization via the bail-in process as one of the (main) mechanisms for restoring a failing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083962
We present a simple model of systemic risk and we show that each financial institution's contribution to systemic risk can be measured as its systemic expected shortfall (SES), i.e., its propensity to be undercapitalized when the system as a whole is undercapitalized. SES increases with the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084350