Showing 1 - 10 of 184
We explore the relationship between innovation activity, productivity, and exports using a panel of Spanish … manufacturing firms for 1990-1998. Our results - based on non-parametric tests - suggest that firm innovation status is important in … innovation seems to explain the positive association between exports and productivity for this group of firms. For small non …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792473
We analyze the relationship between firm-level innovation activities and firms’ propensity to start exporting for firms … in a small open economy. We measure innovation by innovative effort (R&D) as well as by innovative output (product and … process innovation). After carefully correcting for endogeneity and selection issues, the evidence points to firms self …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468704
This Paper is an empirical study on the existence of complementarity between product and process innovation. We present … an econometrically feasible model that uses the information contained in the innovation profile of each firm to test for … the existence of complementarity among production and innovation strategies. We apply the model to analyse the Spanish …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123646
competition. Firms have an incentive to invest in both process innovation and product innovation. The optimal division between … proportion of R&D investment is driven more to product innovation than under R&D competition. It can be shown that welfare is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136783
While innovation is argued to create value, private incentives of firms to innovate are driven by what part of the … value created firms can appropriate. In this paper we explore the relation between innovation and the markups a firm is able ….1% points by shifting out demand and increasing prices. Process innovation increases markups by 3.8% points due to incomplete …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083230
We develop a tractable dynamic model of productivity growth and technology spillovers that is consistent with the emergence of real world empirical productivity distributions. Firms can improve productivity by engaging in in-house R&D, or alternatively, by trying to imitate other firms’...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083921
We set up a simple trade model with two countries hosting one firm each. The firms invest in cost-reducing R&D, and each government may grant R&D subsidies to the domestic firm. We show that it is optimal for a government to provide higher R&D subsidies the lower the level of trade costs, even...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497968
the firms' engagement in labour productivity enhancing process innovation. There is a unique steady state of the industry …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791341
This paper develops a descriptive methodology for the analysis of wage growth of immigrants, based on human capital theory. The sources of the wage growth are: (i) the rise of the return to imported human capital; (ii) the impact of accumulated experience in the host country; and (iii) the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124392
We introduce a new `supply-push' instrument for foreign aid, to be used together with an instrumental variable estimator that filters out unobserved common factors. We use this instrument to study the effects of aid on macroeconomic ratios, and especially the ratios of consumption, investment,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084205