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In this paper we study the endogenous determination of minimum wage employing a political-economic game-theoretic approach. A major objective of the paper is to clarify the crucial role of the strength of the workers' union and of political culture on the determination of the minimum wage. In...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497998
This paper presents a simple search and bargaining economy in which firms use concave production. Because a firm and worker negotiate over the worker's marginal productivity, the firm's wage is a function of its labour force. Reacting to this wage function, firms choose an excessively large and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656122
Theory predicts that when economies become more integrated through the removal of tariff and other barriers to trade …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666859
We argue that inequality and rapid deunionization are related, and that skill-biased technical change has been an important factor in deunionization as well as in the rise in inequality. Skill-biased technical change causes deunionization because it increases the outside option of skilled...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791562
In this paper we study the relationship between labour market institutions and monetary policy. We use a simple macroeconomic framework to show how optimal monetary policy rules depend on labour institutions (labour adjustment costs, and nominal and real wage rigidity) and social preferences...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124134
This Paper examines how different unionization structures affect firms' innovation incentives and industry employment. We distinguish three modes of unionization with increasing degree of centralization: (1) ‘decentralization’ where wages are determined independently at the firm-level, (2)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005667024
This paper develops a theoretical model of the <MI>simultaneous<D> determination of union wages and union membership, and empirically implements the model using the 1990 Workplace Industrial Relations Survey. The empirical literature on union wage gaps has long recognized that union membership may be...</d></mi>
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666596
-skilled employment in headquarter countries. We estimate of the impact offshoring inventors has on firms' use of inventors at home using …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084698
workers at home and abroad. In an extension to our baseline model, we illustrate that offshoring production from the high …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004964417
This paper studies the diffusion of a new technology that is brought to market while its potential is still uncertain. We consider a dynamic game in which firms improve both a new and a rival old technology while learning about the relative potential of both technologies. We use the model to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504449