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United States during the 1990s. Proponents of this approach recommend that, when inflation is moderate but still above the … long-run objective, the central bank should not move immediately to fight inflation, but rather wait for exogenous … circumstances — such as favourable supply shocks and unforeseen recessions — to deliver the desired reduction in inflation. While …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123544
Several recent studies imply that the response of national saving to fiscal policy is non-monotonic. In this paper, we use two data sets to search for the circumstances in which such non-monotonic responses arise: one refers to a sample of OECD countries, as in previous studies, and one to a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124252
at containing inflation and the deviation of output from potential within pre-specified bounds. We develop formal tools … this loss function under weak assumptions may be estimated from realizations for inflation and output gap data even in the … parameters with respect to the inflation and output objectives during the Greenspan period. We formally test for and reject the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791846
indicator and forecasting properties of the real interest rate gap for inflation, both in the model and in the data. Our results … suggest that the real interest rate gap has value as an inflation indicator, supporting the ‘neo-Wicksellian framework …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791944
channel through which monetary policy lowers the volatility of inflation and, even more importantly, output. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792383
inflation and the difficulties of East European central banks in pursuing non-inflationary policies. The main obstacles are the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123602
situation poses to price stability. We propose to regard the central banker as a risk manager who aims to contain inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123620
This paper estimates the NAIRU (standing for the Non-Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment) as a parameter that … varies over time. The NAIRU is the unemployment rate that is consistent with a constant rate of inflation. Its value is … determined in an econometric model in which the inflation rate depends on its own past values (‘inertia’), demand shocks proxied …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123935
pronounced increase of aggregate US producer price inflation. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011145441
The paper provides an empirical analysis of inflation persistence in one of inflation targeting countries, the Czech …, display smaller inflation persistence than durables and processed goods. Inflation seems to be somewhat less persistent after … the adoption of inflation targeting in 1998. There is also evidence for aggregation bias, that is, aggregate inflation is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791254