-2001 had an important impact on inflation divergence within the EMU and in particular the surge in Ireland’s inflation to over … contribute to inflation convergence and in particular to a fall in Irish inflation? Fortunately for us, the theory has passed the … test with flying colours. Irish inflation stopped dead in its tracks: consumer prices were unchanged between May and …

stable rates of inflation in many countries. Consequently, the main goal of this Paper is to offer an overview of the main … policy issues arising in a low inflation environment and their practical relevance so as to identify the main challenges … nominal wage or price rigidities? What does the low inflation environment imply about the relative importance and effects of …

stability. These questions are: (1) what are the economic costs of inflation? (2) what part does monetary policy play in the … short- and medium-term evolution of inflation? (3) what are the most appropriate monetary policy strategies for fighting … inflation? …

nominal and real wage rigidity) and social preferences regarding inflation, employment, and real wages. We also calibrate our …

Financial globalization has seen the emergence of a new monetary standard based on inflation targeting. At the same … constrain the independence of central banks to conduct monetary policy? We argue, and show empirically, that credible inflation … limited deviation was possible within the 'gold points'. On the other hand, the credibility of inflation targeting regime is …

inflation and the difficulties of East European central banks in pursuing non-inflationary policies. The main obstacles are the …

situation poses to price stability. We propose to regard the central banker as a risk manager who aims to contain inflation …

While overall inflation has fallen dramatically in countries like Italy and Spain, inflation in the home good sector … remains stubbornly higher than inflation in the traded good sector. If nominal exchange rates are fixed, these real … appreciations imply an inflation differential with countries like Germany. We first show that the real appreciations can be …

at containing inflation and the deviation of output from potential within pre-specified bounds. We develop formal tools … this loss function under weak assumptions may be estimated from realizations for inflation and output gap data even in the … parameters with respect to the inflation and output objectives during the Greenspan period. We formally test for and reject the …