Showing 1 - 10 of 155
The paper analyses the revenue-raising, distributional and incentive effects of the personal tax system in Hungary from the start of the transitional tax reforms of 1988, and develops methods for estimating marginal indirect taxes. It evaluates the distributional impact of revenue-neutral...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005789193
privatization on airport charges in a panel data setting where fixed effects can be employed to mitigate endogeneity concerns. Our …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009351519
estimate market power (i.e. price-cost margins) and to analyse how these are affected by privatization and increased …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005667013
The usual analysis of privatization and X-inefficiency uses agency theory to model managerial effort. We model worker … heart. Our model predicts that under certain conditions privatization should raise effort and so lower X-inefficiency, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791614
We develop a theoretical framework for comparing the style of work in public and private enterprises. We incorporate ‘socializing’, as an activity that yields utility for workers and affects a firm’s output, into a simple multitask model of work organization. In contrast with previous...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791698
This Paper examines the restructuring of state assets in markets deregulated by privatizations and investment liberalizations. We show that a net revenue maximizing government has a stronger incentive to restructure than a profit maximizing acquiring firm: A restructuring firm only takes into...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792109
The transition in East Germany has been characterized by an extremely rapid privatization of state-owned enterprises …-unification level. This paper argues that the government imposed an inconsistent policy toward employment on the privatization agency …, the Treuhand. Although required to take account of the shadow price of labour in the privatization negotiations (where …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123788
We discuss the relative merits of public and private ownership. Our starting point is the analysis of Hart, Schleifer and Vishny (HSV), who apply an incomplete contract framework to study the difference between private and public ownership. Our analysis departs from HSV’s model in two aspects....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124030
The paper analyses governments’ trade-off between fiscal benefits and consumer surplus in privatization reforms of … noncompetitive industries in developing countries. Under privatization, the control rights are transferred to private interests so … developing countries, tight budget constraints imply that privatization may be optimal for low profitability segments. For highly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124293
This paper analyses the ownership structure emerging from the Russian privatization process, using information from a … privatization methods for ownership structure, on the incidence of non-voting and voting shares, and on the extent of concentration …) estimates, suggesting that the privatization process may have contained a negative selection bias with respect to ownership by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136416