Showing 1 - 10 of 18
A common view in the literature is that the effect of energy price shocks on macroeconomic aggregates is asymmetric in energy price increases and decreases. We show that widely used asymmetric vector autoregressive models of the transmission of energy price shocks are misspecified, resulting in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005000442
important propagation mechanism in a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model, as the current labour supply affects future …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504303
Large fluctuations in energy prices have been a distinguishing characteristic of the U.S. economy since the 1970s. Turmoil in the Middle East, rising energy prices in the U.S. and evidence of global warming recently have reignited interest in the link between energy prices and economic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504581
We study the impact of regional and sectoral productivity changes on the U.S. economy. To that end, we consider an environment that captures the effects of interregional and intersectoral trade in propagating disaggregated productivity changes at the level of a sector in a given U.S. state to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083376
Investment in inventories is known to be important for observed changes in GDP. However, inventory investment and the possibility that firms may fail to sell all goods are typically ignored in business cycle models. Using US data, the ability to sell is shown to be strongly procyclical. By...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084538
-effects multinomial panel models are estimated using simulation-based techniques. Explanatory variables include OCA fundamentals …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005789054
disadvantages of the prevailing algorithm that strongly relies on simulation techniques and is easier to implement than existing … possible to avoid Monte Carlo integration. The paper also develops a new simulation procedure that not only avoids cross … finite number of agents. This procedure can help to improve the efficiency of the most popular algorithm in which simulation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114163
There is a well-established methodology for measuring the effects of economic policy in a model that is `causal' or backward-looking. In this paper a complementary methodology is described for the case in which the model is `non-causal' or forward-looking. The methodology is then applied to an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005281389
We use a Ricardo-Viner model to study the determinants of the supply of outmigration in developing countries in a model with heterogenous households. We assume that heterogeneity and migration costs prevent households from total migration. Data are calibrated to two archetypal developing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666737
The object of this paper is to see how far developments in the labour market can help to explain the fluctuations in births which have been experienced over the period 1952-1980 in England and Wales. We examine separately the period rate of childless women proceeding to the first birth, mothers...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656378