, thereby allowing the infrastructure managers to commit to use a specific financing system before setting the access price. …The growing importance of inter-network exchanges in infrastructure-based utilities influences regulatory choices and … access-pricing for downstream services using the networks. We analyse this problem in a setting where the infrastructure …

Most research on firm financing studies the choice between debt and equity. We model an alternative source -- non … issues equity if the financing need is high. This result is robust to using the cash for an uncertain investment. Second …

The Paper analyses the funding of an infrastructure project (high speed train line, platform, tunnel, harbor, regional … profitability (demand, cost) and the infrastructure owner is subject to a budget constraint, either on a per project basis or over … the entire infrastructure. An open access policy raises welfare, but may make the project non-viable since funding must be …

We analyze competition between vertically integrated infrastructure operators that provide access in different …

How should a policy-maker prioritize interventions to improve the public infrastructure with which firms operate and … public input character of physical infrastructure and institutions, and uses an O-ring production function to model the … impact of poor quality infrastructure on output. Using survey data from over 72,000 firms in 95 countries, we verify the …

into joint ventures is especially relevant in the context of infrastructure projects in developing countries, though other …

income between the two regions. An improvement in infrastructure in the poor region has the exact reverse effect. In this …