Showing 1 - 10 of 357
The paper studies an idealized gold standard in a two-country setting. Unless national policies for domestic credit … expansion (dce) are flexible enough to offset the effect of money demand shocks on international gold reserves, the gold … respond to these shocks, the public debt is likely to rise (or fall) to unsustainable levels. The idealized gold standard …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497804
the classical gold standard. The international gold-based fixed exchange rate regime that surfaced during the 1870s has … `transaction costs' and `political economy' theories. Finally, we provide an alternative explanation of the emergence of the gold … standard. Our conclusion is twofold. First, we argue that the making of the gold standard was very much the result of path …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662237
This paper discusses the institutional aspects and the empirical evidence in favor of the hypothesis that fixed exchange rate regimes work asymmetrically, with one country providing the nominal anchor for the whole system. I derive the observable implications of the 'asymmetry' hypothesis using...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666996
Did adoption of the gold standard exacerbate or diminish macroeconomic volatility? Supporters thought so, critics … thought not, and theory offers ambiguous messages. A hard exchange-rate regime such as the gold standard might limit monetary … absorption in a world of real shocks and nominal stickiness. A simple model shows how a lack of flexibility can be discerned in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791510
This paper surveys studies of the classical Gold Standard published subsequent to Alec Ford's The Gold Standard 1880 …-flow interactions in bond markets. The paper then addresses how the Gold Standard worked. A key element of my explanation for the … stability of the Gold Standard is the credibility of the official commitment to gold. Knowing that policy-makers would intervene …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791519
This paper examines some popular explanations for the smooth operation of the pre-1914 gold standard. We find that the … the gold standard system, but no evidence that this success also reflected relatively small underlying disturbances …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792008
This paper studies the role of unemployment in sterling’s inter-war experience. According to most narrative accounts, the proximate cause of the 1931 sterling crisis was a high and rising unemployment rate that placed pressure on British governments to pursue reflationary policies. We present...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792142
We compare the resumption of convertibility into gold by the United States in 1879 and the United Kingdom in 1925 to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123560
The high level of trade and financial integration reached by Europe both today and under the late 19th century gold … draw a fresh picture of the European gold standard, and use it to derive a number of useful implications. The paper’s basic … finding is that the stability of the European gold standard depended on the stance of the common monetary policy. Under the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123899
era of globalization - the era of the Classical Gold Standard. Does the new financial environment of free capital flows … world (Fed) interest rate. This new regime, with exchange rate flexibility, generates sufficient short term volatility that … prevents short term arbitrage against central banks that deviate from the Fed rate. In contrast, during the Gold Standard only …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124404