Showing 1 - 10 of 179
We study long-run trends in aggregate market hours of work and shifts across economic sectors within the context of balanced aggregate growth. We show that a model of many goods and uneven TFP growth in market and home production can rationalize the observed falling or U-shaped aggregate hours...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124281
Multivariate unobserved components (structural) time series models are fitted to annual post-war observations on real income per capita in countries in the euro zone. The aim is to establish stylized facts about convergence as it relates both to long-run income levels and to cycles. The analysis...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067405
We study a class of utility functions that are defined recursively by an aggregator function. In single-agent economies it is known that a sufficient condition for the existence of a balanced growth path is that utility should be homogenous. In the context of a multi-agent economy we show that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662210
We present a model in which two of the most important features of the long-run growth process are reconciled: the massive changes in the structure of production and employment; and the Kaldor facts of economic growth. We assume that households expand their consumption along a hierarchy of needs...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792315
revisit the existing findings and document that welfare gains can be substantial if capital goods are not perfect substitutes … capital varieties is less then infinity, but more than the value that would generate endogenous growth. This production … structure is consistent with empirical estimates of the actual elasticity of substitution between capital types, as well as with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009364327
through capital accumulation may be a precursor to periods of intensive growth during which output per unit of input grows … through endogenous technical change. Such a sequence of stages of development occurs as capital accumulation affects the … incentives to engage in labour-saving technical change. A steady rise in the capital-labour ratio affects the relative scarcity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791342
If capital is an essential input, the neoclassical growth model has a steady state with zero capital. From this, one is … inclined to conclude that an economy starting without capital can never grow. We challenge this view and claim that, if the … production function satisfies the Inada conditions, a take-off is possible even though the initial capital stock is zero and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792095
a central tendency to pursue different investment strategies. Models with capital share risk explain up to 85% of the … frequency fluctuations in the capital share. This strong opposite signed exposure helps explain why both strategies earn high … theories. We show that opposite signed exposure to capital share risk coincides with opposite signed exposure of value and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011145413
progress, capital intensity, and substitutability between capital and labor. We estimate CES production functions for … different and with equal capital shares. We find that sectoral differences in labor-augmenting technological progress are the … equal capital shares (which by construction abstract from differences in capital intensity and the elasticity of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084211
that is able to bail out the bank either by injecting capital at a fixed return or by receiving an equity claim. This … authority faces a trade-off: demanding a fixed premium increases investment but worsens moral hazard. Request for an equity … claim by the fiscal authority reduces excessive risk taking at the expense of investment. This resembles the current …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009320403