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We examine the expected survival time of a unilateral exchange rate target zone, when constraints on monetary policy prevent the central bank from exclusively focusing on defending the target zone. In general, the width of the target zone has a negligible effect on the expected survival time,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791503
Recent contribution emphasize that the presence of exchange rate target zones has important effects on the within-band behaviour of exchange rates. We show that the implications of available models are strikingly inconsistent with European Monetary System data, and we propose a model of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792134
The large dollar fluctuations of the last decade are often viewed as a classic example of a lack of macroeconomic coordination. This paper examines these fluctuations from a European perspective and suggests five conclusions. First, interdependence between Europe and the US is quite limited as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005281278
corner solutions. These intermediate regimes are characterized by significant foreign exchange market interventions of … different forms of floating on the basis of a central bank's intervention activity: pure floating (no interventions … interventions and sterilization and we explain why a central bank has an interest in controlling simultaneously the exchange rate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114175
The paper examines the optimal level of training investment when trained workers are mobile, wage contracts are time …-consistent, and training comprises both specific and general skills. It is shown that, in the absence of a social planner, the firm …-post monopsonistic power in wage determination. Local union-firm wage bargaining ensures that the post-training wage is set sufficiently …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666579
There is a vast empirical literature on the effects of training on wages that are taken as an indirect measure of … productivity. This paper is part of a smaller literature on the effects of training on direct measures of industrial productivity …. We analyse a panel of British industries between 1983 and 1996. Training information (and other individual productivity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005667047
In this paper we study how aggregate output responds to the arrival of a new General Purpose Technology (GPT) by looking at adjustment mechanisms that operate through labour markets. We show that under a wide set of circumstances the arrival of a new GPT that raises long-run output can trigger a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005789215
We analyse Polish active labour market policy (ALMP) training programmes from a macroeconomic (regional) point of view …. The effects of training programmes on the outflows from unemployment and the effects of all ALMP programmes on the … gives some tentative support to the view that public training programmes can be used to reduce unemployment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791823
This paper offers and tests a theory of training whereby workers do not pay for general training they receive. The … firm to provide training. We show that the model can lead to multiple equilibria. In one equilibrium quits are endogenously … high and as a result employers have limited monopsony power and are willing to supply only little training, while in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791865
This paper incorporates training in the design of unemployment policies. Human capital falls upon displacement and … continuously depreciates during unemployment. While training counters the decrease in human capital, it also affects the … willingness of the unemployed to search. I characterize the optimal insurance contract when participation to training programs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468659