market since the beginning of economic transition. We showed that many past phenomena (e.g. restructuring of the economy …, wage and pension arrears, new groups at-risk-of-poverty, demographic transition) caused a need to change an old type social …

followed the first period of output decline in two transition countries – Poland and Russia. They represent two different … groups of transition countries (new EU member states vs. CIS) in terms of adopted transition strategy and accomplished … than in Poland, and recovery came later. Unlike in the leading transition countries, the role of new private firms and FDI …

have adopted the radical variant of transition to market economics, a group to which the majority of Central European …

important for countries facing the double challenge of transition and development. Its most important dimension has been to … a stimulus to implement a viable transition strategies and establishing market friendly institutions. Thus, the question … is the extent to which Western assistance has made a difference in the course of transition from economic systems based …

transition economy context but which is of particular importance for the modernization of the transition economies: knowledge …

transition economy context but which is of particular importance for the modernization of the transition economies: knowledge …