Showing 1 - 7 of 7
This study investigates the determinants of R&D expenditures in the Swedish pharmaceutical industry from the 1960s to the mid 1990s. Various proxies for the rate of return of R&D (e.g. expected profit, sales and R&D productivity) as well as the availability of internal funding (proxied by past...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005077278
on data on innovation networks and activities in the life science, media, and food industries. The theoretical framework …This paper deals with institutional conditions in regional innovation systems; how institutions affect the organization … of innovation activities among firms, and in what ways regional policy initiatives can be supportive. The analysis draws …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009651240
, focusing on the relation between institutions and innovation practices and taking into account the diversity of actors …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010818687
This paper analyses the role of university knowledge in innovation processes of cultural industries. Most of the … previous studies on cultural industries highlighted the importance of locally clustered firms in innovation processes. Studies … patterns and innovation processes of new media firms in Scania, Southern Sweden. The findings reveal that innovation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008764042
pharmaceutical industry has been investigated. The focus has been on the 1960s when the institutional conditions for innovation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008764476
This study investigates the determinants of R&D expenditures in the Swedish pharmaceutical industry from the 1960s to the mid 1990s. Various proxies for the rate of return of R&D (e.g. expected profit, sales and R&D productivity) as well as the availability of internal funding (proxied by past...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008764489
This study explores the possibility of using trademark statistics as an indicator of new-to-the-firm innovation. It … indicator of new-to-the-firm innovation is likely to be most successful in industries with frequent use of trademarks and with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008764490