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This paper suggests a dual to the many-person applied welfare economics problem with constraints on lump-sum redistribution. The dual has the property of minimizing an aggregator function over individual income transfers. The properties of the aggregator are dependent upon the resource costs of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005490230
The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, it extends previous models of non-cooperative private funding of pure public goods by allowing both for distortionary taxation of private goods and for subsidies based on contributions to the public goods. Second, it clarifies the type of behavioural...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005787703
Mobility of highly-skilled workers affects and is affected by labor market conditions, taxes, and other policies. This paper documents the demographic and fiscal importance of international migration, especially in aging societies, reviews the efficiency and distributional effects of mobility,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877955
The dynamic fiscal policy adjustment of local jurisdictions is investigated empirically using a panel of more than 1000 U.S. municipalities over a quarter of a century. Distinguishing own revenues, grants, expenditures, and debt service, the analysis is carried out using a vector error...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005094254
From 1967-1982, Canada's equalization program was based on a formula which ensured that all provinces had access to national average revenues per capita for a wide set of revenue sources. The Representative Tax System (RTS) formula was replaced in 1982 by a new Representative Average Standard...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005653193
This paper analyzes government policy when random shocks affect particular industries, occupations or regions. Workers can freely choose and industry or occupation ex ante, and can relocate at a cost, once uncertainty is resolved. The policy instruments available are per capita taxes and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005787858