that a larger share of Protestants decreased the gender gap in basic education. This result holds when using only the …. Similar results are found for the gender gap in literacy among the adult population in 1871. …

This paper investigates the way in which job mobility contributes to the emergence of a gender wage gap in the Italian … this difference is particularly large when workers move across firms. This gender mobility penalty is robust to the …, and is mainly found for voluntary job moves. Exploring the wage growth of job movers, we find that a significant gender …

development of wages and employment across skill groups, there is considerable disagreement to explain these trends, in particular …

in Brazilian manufacturing exceed those of the other countries, while occupation differentials are similar. The gender … selectivity of Brazilian workers into formal employment. The links between firm performance and wage components in Brazil resemble …

. This study applies recent panel data and estimation approaches that control for hitherto neglected biases. We compare the …

. But with rapid technological change, gains in youth employment from vocational education may be offset by less … adaptability and thus diminished employment later in life. To test our main hypothesis that any relative labor-market advantage of … vocational education decreases with age, we employ a difference-in-differences approach that compares employment rates across …

panel GMM system estimation we find positive effects of innovation on employment. This result is robust to the use of …This paper estimates the effect of innovation on employment at the firm level. Our uniquely long innovation panel data …