Showing 1 - 10 of 111
This paper examines the causality relationship between immigration, unemployment and economic growth of the host … 1980-2005 period for 22 OECD countries, we find that, only in Portugal, unemployment negatively causes immigration, while … in any country, immigration does not cause unemployment. On the other hand, our results show that, in four countries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010641422
impact on aggregate unemployment, native- and foreign-born unemployment rates). We also find that migration is influenced by … host economic conditions (migration responds positively to host GDP per capita and negatively to host total unemployment …This paper examines empirically the interaction between immigration and host country economic conditions. We employ …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877796
unemployment insurance scheme. We show that such immigration can create a negative immigration surplus due to adverse effects on …This paper explores the effects of high skilled immigration to a host country with unionized low skilled labor and an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005406111
We introduce tax competition for mobile labor into an optimal-taxation model with two skill levels. We analyze a symmetric subgame-perfect Nash equilibrium of the game between two governments and two taxpayer populations. Tax competition reduces the distortion from the informational asymmetry...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008533992
replacement incomes implies migration into unemployment. Defending wages with replacement incomes brings about first …) exclusion of migrants from a national subsidy program makes it possible to avoid a distortion of the migration pattern. … losses. While the exclusion of migrants from a national replacement program does not improve the situation, the (temporary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005181654
This paper investigates regional or international transfers as a means to prevent immigration into unemployment. We … analyze a two-country model with free migration in which the rich country is characterized by minimum wage unemployment … stronger productivity growth in the poor country, reducing both migration flows and unemployment in the rich country. This …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005094490
This paper constructs a theory of the coexistence of fixed-term and permanent employment contracts in an environment with ex-ante identical workers and employers. Workers under fixed-term contracts can be dismissed at no cost while permanent employees enjoy labor protection. In a labor market...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008511611
public unemployment insurance program requiring a significant premium payment. A safety net program--a less generous, means …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011155371
unemployment. Labor market regulations, unemployment benefits, and high levels of public consumption in many European countries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011205377
significant general effect of the EMU on wage growth nor on unemployment. … (EMU) led to lower wage growth and lower unemployment in participating countries. Following Grüner’s model, monetary … national business cycles which, in turn, leads to higher unemployment risk. In order to counter-balance this effect, trade …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009020101