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among more affluent parents whose children flee. In contrast, among less prosperous parents, integration in public education … multicultural public schools to private education increases private educational expenditures and, as a result, decreases fertility … decreases their children’s human capital levels. I demonstrate that the poor, who cannot opt out, incur greater costs than the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009274518
displays both a benefit contingent on the contributions of children and a purely fertility-related component. …A pay-as-you-go pension scheme is associated with positive externalities of having children and providing them with … human capital. In a framework with heterogeneity in productivity, and stochastic and endogenous investment in fertility and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005766193
In this paper we investigate how fertility decisions respond to unexpected career interruptions which occur as a … displacement reduces average fertility by 5 to 10% in both the short and medium term (3 and 6 years) and that these effects are … reduction in fertility is not due to the income loss generated by unemployment but arises because displaced workers undergo a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005196334
distribution of income. We develop and parametrize a dynamic model of the world economy with endogenous migration, fertility and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010736743
I show how the influences of unskilled immigration, differential fertility between immigrants and the local indigenous … transfers. For the economy at large, high-fertility unskilled immigrants and a low-fertility indigenous population result in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008583706
This work focuses on a temporary guest-worker-type migration of individuals from the middle class of the wealth distribution. The article demonstrates that the possibility of a low-skilled guest-worker employment in a higher wage foreign country lowers the relative attractiveness of the skilled...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009020797
In a model with endogenous fertility and labor supply three instruments of family policies are analyzed: child benefits …, subsidies for external child care, and parental leave payments. We compare the impact on the quantity and quality of children …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877797
We consider a bargaining model in which husband and wife decide on the allocation of time and disposable income. Since her bargaining power would go down otherwise more strongly, the wife agrees to have a child only if the husband also leaves the labor market for a while. The daddy months...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010948876
whether i) the parents control their fertility or not, ii) they value their children or not. Second, it investigates the … policy trivially satisfies horizontal equity, but if fertility is exogenous for some of (or all) the parents, horizontal … all "relevant" senses identical should be treated identically); it turns out that under endogenous fertility, any winning …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010540255
The aim of this paper is to investigate the effect of Employment Protection Legislation (EPL) on fertility decisions of … positive and sizable effect on fertility decisions of Italian working women. This result is robust to a number of checks …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010547899