How much retirement income is needed in order to maintain one’s living standard at old age? As it is difficult to find … replacement rate vis-à-vis income in the pre-retirement period. We subject indications regarding satisfaction with current income … the year of entry into retirement as a rather robust result, while replacement rates keeping the living standard unchanged …

mortality process. Individual agents choose their optimal retirement age, taking into account the time- and age profiles of … wages, taxes, and the public pension system. The early retirement provision in most pension systems acts as a trap, inducing … most workers to retire well before the normal retirement age. Simulations show that pension reform must be drastic for it …

The specificities of the workforce with a migrant background are often neglected in studies of retirement. Similarly …, many studies of migration¡¯s impact on pensions often focus on aggregate outcomes ¨C system sustainability or distributive … systems ¨C with a focus on retirement. The paper argues that such effects are non©\negligible and are likely to have major …

Early retirement is usually explained as a supply-side phenomenon. However, early retirement can also be a demand …-side phenomenon arising from a firm's profit maximization behavior. This paper analyzes voluntary and involuntary early retirement … based on international microdata covering 19 industrialized countries. The results indicate that generous early retirement …

myopia may justify public pensions but never alongside positive private savings. With sufficient myopia, co-existence of … positive optimal pensions and positive private saving is possible if the real interest rate on saving evolves endogenously, as …

While the effect of social security systems on retirement decisions has received much attention, the impact of these … investment and retirement decisions in a simple analytical life-cycle model with full certainty and investigate how different … contributions and benefits increase human capital investment and postpone retirement. …

proportional taxation increases the cost of self-control, and that this adverse effect is more acute when public pensions become …

This paper examines the optimal design of pension plans when the health status during retirement is uncertain. Assuming …