negative, but they are also influenced most by the global financial crisis. Finally, we find a significant link between trade …

Natural resources account for 20% of world trade, and dominate the exports of many countries. Policy is used to … (equivalent to trade taxes if no domestic production is possible). We review the literature, and argue that the policy equilibrium …

, strong intraregional trade, and the prospect of accession to the EU. It concludes that the EU’s Member States must give …

In this paper we construct a Ricardian model of trade in vertically-differentiated products between a developing …

increased bilateral trade and foreign direct investment flows and also from enhanced cohesion of negotiating positions in … international fora. Data presented show bilateral trade between Brazil and China surging after 2001 and China is now Brazil … the two countries has also significantly increased in recent years. Projections of future trade flows using current growth …

This paper examines the relationship between financial development, CO2 emissions, trade and economic growth using … is evidence of bidirectional causality between CO2 emissions and economic growth. Economic growth and trade openness are … interrelated i.e. bidirectional causality. Feedback hypothesis is validated between trade openness and financial development …

the results in terms of contemporary variants of the model that incorporate the terms of trade mechanism. Specifically we … argue that changes in trade costs over time may affect the impact of productivity on the real exchange rate over time. We … with the behavior of trade costs can explain the cross-regime variation of the productivity effect. …