Showing 1 - 10 of 15
liability law. The model applied considers both integrated and end-of-pipe abatement technologies. We find that in the case of … fixed technology, in many instances negligence produces more favorable results than strict liability in terms of social … welfare. The reason is that output under strict liability is always less than first-best output, whereas output under …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009371353
, we contrast producer liability and minimum quality standard regulation as alternative means of social control of product … relative desirability of strict liability vis-à-vis minimum quality standard regulation from a social welfare standpoint. We … also clarify when and why joint use of strict liability and minimum quality standard regulation welfare dominates the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010948857
This paper explores the impact of product liability on vertical product differentiation when product safety is … perfectly observable. In a two-stage competition, duopolistic firms are subject to strict liability and segment the market such … product is sold at a high price to consumers with high levels of harm. Firms’ expected liability payments are critically …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011265259
We focus in this paper on the effects of court errors on the optimal sharing of liability between firms and financiers …, governments and courts we show, through numerical simulations, the distortions in liability sharing between firms and financiers … firm innocent of inappropriate care) errors. This role is considered in a context where liability sharing is already …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008572471
This paper analyzes persuasive advertising and pricing in oligopoly if firms sell differentiated products and consumers have heterogeneous social attitudes towards the consumption by others. Deriving product demand from primitives, we show that the demand-enhancing effect of persuasive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009024838
We determine the optimal health policy mix when the average utility of patients increases with the supply of drugs available in a therapeutic class. Health risk coverage rely on two instruments, copayment and reference pricing, that affect the supported risk composed by health expenses and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010610086
Who does, and who should initiate costly certification by a third party under asymmetric quality information, the buyer or the seller? Our answer - the seller - follows from a nontrivial analysis revealing a clear intuition. Buyer-induced certification acts as an inspection device,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008853867
In this paper we develop a theory of patenting in which a firm preserves its reputation to only apply for a patent whenever a truly patentable idea has been generated. Firms have a short-run incentive to deviate and receive additional rents from unworthy pending patents, as well as potential...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877828
We study the effects of improvements in market transparency on eBay on seller exit and continuing sellers’ behavior. An improvement in market transparency by reducing strategic bias in buyer ratings led to a significant increase in buyer valuation especially of sellers rated poorly prior to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877941
We analyse optimal environmental policies in a market that is vertically differentiated in terms of the energy efficiency of products. Considering energy taxes, subsidies to firms for investment in more eco-friendly products, and product standards, we are particularly interested in how...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008596605