Showing 1 - 10 of 29
The implementation of European Union directives into national law is at the discretion of member states. We analyze … incentives for member states to deviate from these directives when the European Commission may sue a defecting member state and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010627576
We show that drought-induced changes in the intensity of riots lead to moves towards democracy in sub-Saharan Africa …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877823
We use a new dataset on non-resource GDP to examine the impact of commodity price volatility on economic growth in a panel of up to 158 countries during the period 1970-2007. Our main finding is that commodity price volatility leads to a significant increase in non-resource GDP growth in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009352227
We study the political economy of the environment in autocratic, weak and strong democracies when individuals can either mitigate the health consequences of domestic pollution privately or reduce pollution collectively through public policy. The setting is that of a small open economy in which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008727301
Paternalism is an attempt to influence individuals’ decisions for their own benefit, even if there are no third parties involved. This seems to contradict normative individualism, which provides the general orientation to our modern democracies. Soft or libertarian paternalism accepts the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010752158
This paper presents a general equilibrium model of conflict based on a world populated by representative democracies. At the individual state level, when information regarding a leader's ability to defend the state against unavoidable conflict is va luable to voters, an incumbent leader seeking...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005765879
liberalizations correspond to the event of becoming a democracy. Using a difference-in-difference estimation, we ask what are the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005766014
I argue that whether or not a state is "predatory" hinges on the relationship between development and the distribution of political power in society. Development is typically inconsistent with the preservation of the political status quo and this gives those who initially hold political power an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005094304
Does democracy promote economic development? This paper reviews recent attempts to address this question that exploited … explain why presidential democracy leads to faster growth than parliamentary democracy. Third, it is important to distinguish … growth effect of democracy. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005094434
parametric estimates may have seriously underestimated the growth effects of democracy. In particular, we find an average … negative effect on growth of leaving democracy on the order of −2 percentage points implying effects on income per capita as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005181259