Showing 1 - 10 of 169
We illustrate a novel informational feature of education, which the government may utilize. Discretionary decisions of … individuals to acquire education may serve as an additional signal (to earned labor income) on the underlying unobserved innate … education, as a supplement to the labor income tax. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005765976
partly to the redistributive effect of education spending. In the model income inequality and growth depend in an inverted U …-tax inequality if it spent more on education. …In many OECD countries income inequality has risen, but surprisingly redistribution as well. The theory attributes this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005405824
The public health care systems in the Nordic countries provide high quality care almost free of charge to all citizens. However, social inequalities in health persist. Previous research has, for example, documented substantial educational inequalities in cancer survival. We investigate to what...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010627563
, we observe interesting patterns in the skill composition, employment opportunities and wages for migrants to the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005406154
In many countries there is a considerable gender gap in enrolment for a bachelor’s degree in Economics, arguably an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010948840
Decisions concerning marriage, fertility, participation, and the education of children are explained using a two …, and (iv) length and effective enforcement of compulsory education. The predictions are consistent with two empirical … developing countries are concerned since that date. The model provides a gender-neutral explanation of why girls in developing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005406405
policies on gender can generate additional effects on an alternative dimension of representation, namely, the age of … municipalities and use a Difference in differences estimation to analyze the effect of gender quotas on the age of elected …There is evidence that age matters in politics. In this paper we study whether implementation of affirmative action …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010948896
Previous empirical studies on the effect of age on productivity and wages find contradicting results. Some studies find … that if workers grow older there is an increasing gap between productivity and wages, i.e. wages increase with age while … productivity does not or does not increase at the same pace. However, other studies find no evidence of such an age related pay …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008572567
population receiving permanent disability benefits. Using data from Norway, a country where around 10% of the working-age …This paper addresses whether children’s exposure to parents receiving disability benefits induces a higher probability … of receiving such benefits themselves. Most OECD countries experience an increasing proportion of the working-age …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877679
This paper presents the properties of optimal piecewise linear tax systems for two-earner households, based on joint and individual incomes respectively. A key contribution is the analysis of the interaction between second earner wage differences, variation in the price of child care and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877775