Showing 1 - 10 of 168
We consider a monopolistic supplier’s optimal choice of wholesale tariffs when downstream firms are privately informed … costs are offered different tariffs. Under uniform pricing, the same wholesale tariff is offered to all downstream firms. In … contrast to the extant literature on price discrimination with nonlinear wholesale tariffs, we find that banning discriminatory …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877898
TNF-alpha inhibitors represent one of the most important areas of biopharmaceuticals by sales, with three blockbusters accounting for 8 % of total pharmaceutical sale in Norway. With use of a unique natural policy experiment in Norway, this paper examines to what extent the identity of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008727300
As a part of their industry or competition policies governments decide whether to allow for free market entry of firms or to regulate market access. We analyze a model where governments (ab)use these policy decisions for strategic reasons in an international setting. Multiple equilibria of this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005196323
TNF-alpha inhibitors represent one of the most important areas of biopharmaceuticals by sales, with three blockbusters accounting for 8 per cent of total pharmaceutical sale in Norway. Novelty of the paper is to examine, with the use of a unique natural policy experiment in Norway, to what...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009371358
economic theory prescribes that the advertising volume can be optimally reduced by levying a tax on ads. However, making use of … recent advances in the theory of Industrial Organization and two-sided markets we show that taxing ads may be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005051527
bilateral measure of market access to compare tariffs applied in 1996 and 2006, which includes the timing of the Uruguay Round … and episodes of bilateral liberalization. Our econometric estimations show that the reduced tariffs imposed on emerging …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877681
Historically, tariffs have been an attractive policy tool to protect domestic industries. The benefits of such a policy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877688
as tariffs, can continue to disadvantage foreign firms. We analyze the bidding strategies in such a game and show that … when domestic profits are valued, tariffs will be used to discriminate against foreign firms. Furthermore, we find that … optimal tariffs can be more protectionist than the optimal price preference, resulting in lower expected domestic welfare and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010752159
country and the (developed) rest of the world. Despite labour being the only factor of production in this model, tariffs (in …-voter’s preferred reliance on tariffs versus income taxes in order to effect the desired redistribution. Using data from 44 countries we …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005196297
world markets. To explain higher protection in sectors where a large share is imported from these countries, we extend the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005765925