We consider a model of a TV oligopoly where TV channels transmit advertising and viewers dislike such commercials. We … substitutes, there will be underprovision of advertising relative to social optimum. We also find that the more viewers dislike … ads, the more likely it is that welfare is increasing in the number of advertising financed TV channels. A publicly owned …

becomes lessdistinctive; and or it introduces advertising.These are timely issues, given the extent to which public … broadcasters are increasingly criticised forseeking popularity, losing distinctiveness, and in many cases, introducing advertising … parallels to other sectors where services are also offered free at the point of access, butfinanced by advertising. The most …

setup differentiated platforms compete in advertising and offer consumers a service free of charge (such as a TV program …) that is financed through advertising. We show that advertising can exhibit the properties of a strategic substitute or …

advertisers and customers. The relation between advertising receipts and sales receipts, which are both complementary and … antagonist, is different if media operators impose a price or a quantity to advertisers. When consumers dislike advertising …, media operators are better off setting an advertising price than an advertising quantity. We establish a relationship …

From marketing and advertising to political campaigning and court proceedings, contending parties expend resources to …

attention, thereby triggering wasteful advertising, and it may divert purchases to imported goods at an inefficient scale …. Wasteful advertising provides scope for policy intervention in the form of an advertising tax. However, the tax instrument … cannot eliminate inefficient diversion of consumer purchases to imports. Therefore, even under an optimal advertising tax …