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This analysis employs cointegration methods and semiparametric regression in order to assess the integration of maize markets and the factors determining national and cross-national transmission of price signals in Sub-Saharan Africa. We use a rich dataset of 16 series of wholesale maize prices...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008914284
This paper examines the demand and supply shocks observed in the present Eurozone member states and those observed in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005766277
response to unexpected demographic, financial and macro-economic shocks. Our analysis is based on an applied many … simulations show that pension buffers are highly volatile when the shocks are drawn from realistically modelled multivariate shock …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008534014
trade shocks and capital flows are analyzed. The choice of the nominal exchange rate regime is found to be a crucial factor … in the way various shocks are transmitted through the monetary sector. A logit model is used on panel data and … preliminary results indicate that countries with flexible regimes were able to lessen the impact of external shocks on the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005051560
beneficial when the correlation of the shocks hitting the various economies is low. However, given the potentially adverse … likely to be counterproductive when demand or supply shocks are highly symmetric across countries and the governments are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005181594
This paper discusses the need and scope for an active fiscal stabilization policy. It is argued that the effectiveness of fiscal policy as a short run stabilizer does not depend on the long run multipliers of (balanced budget) fiscal policies. To the extent that activity can be affected by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005196205
We build a two-sector dynamic general equilibrium model with one-sided substitutability between fossil carbon and biocarbon. One shock only, the discovery of the technology to use fossil fuels, leads to a transition from an initial pre-industrial phase to three following phases: a pure fossil...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877924
Language is a strong and robust determinant of international trade patterns: Countries sharing a common language trade significantly more with each other than countries using different languages, holding other factors constant. In this paper, we show that this trade-promoting effect of language...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877639
Cultural factors and especially common languages are well-known determinants of trade. By contrast, the knowledge of foreign languages was not explored in the literature so far. We combine traditional gravity models with data on fluency in the main languages used in EU and candidate countries....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877678
We investigate how tariff liberalization has affected exporting in emerging countries. We use a highly disaggregated bilateral measure of market access to compare tariffs applied in 1996 and 2006, which includes the timing of the Uruguay Round and episodes of bilateral liberalization. Our...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877681