Showing 1 - 10 of 93
In recent years, sustainability has represented one of the most important policy goals explored in the environmental … specification, namely modified EKC (MEKC), we show that there is an inverted U-shape relationship between sustainability and human …. More interestingly, findings from the estimation show that EKC hypothesis, HD and sustainability are crucial to build …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010765493
The discounted utilitarian criterion for infinite horizon social choice has been criticized for treating generations unequally. We propose an extended rank-discounted utilitarian (ERDU) criterion instead. The criterion amounts to discounted utilitarianism on non-decreasing streams, but it treats...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008671700
We discuss the sustainability of Chinese high growth relative to growth experience elsewhere, and specifically Soviet … than below one. We use time series data on labor’s share in GDP to estimate a substitution elasticity for China, finding … role of factor substitution in future Chinese growth. We argue that high growth in China can be supported in such a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009645643
Few papers have tried to project how Chinese monetary policy will behave under flexible exchange rates. As Japan … provides an important role model for China, this paper studies the role of the yen/dollar exchange rate for Japanese monetary … policy after the shift of Japan from a fixed to a floating exchange rate regime. The econometric estimations allow for regime …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005405989
For carbon-intensive, internationally-traded industrial goods, a unilateral increase in the domestic CO2 price may result in the reduction of the domestic production but an increase of imports. In such sectors as electricity, cement or steel, the trade flows result more from short-term regional...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877725
International trade policy analysis has tended to focus on the production side of general equilibrium, with policies such as a tariff or carbon tax affecting international and internal income distributions through a Heckscher-Ohlin nexus of factor intensities and factor endowments. Here I move...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877844
. This paper investigates the relationship among current consumption, sacrifice, and sustainability improvement in a general … sustainability improvement. It is called durable savings to distinguish it from genuine savings, usually computed with discounted …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877894
This paper derives a new effect of trade liberalisation on the quality of the environment. We show that in the presence of heterogeneous firms the aggregate volume of emissions is influenced not only by the long-established scale effect, but also by a reallocation effect resulting from an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877899
We make use of a bootstrap panel analysis of causality between energy use and economic growth for a sample of sixteen African countries over the period 1988-2010. Our results show that growth and energy use are strongly linked in Africa. However, African countries are heterogeneous and there is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877974
Common integrated assessment models produce the counterintuitive result that higher risk aversion does not lead to stronger near-term abatement. This paper re-examines this result with a DICE model that is fully coupled with a thermohaline circulation model. It also features Epstein-Zin utility...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010886106