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average wage, we show that a more progressive taxation reduces the unemployment rate and increases the employment rate. These … the unemployment rate and increases the employment rate. From a theoretical point of view, higher progressivity induces a …This paper argues that, for a given overall level of labour income taxation, a more progressive tax schedule reduces …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010682629
This paper considers the impact of taxation policy on market work. On the basis of the evidence, we find that a 10 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005196222
We utilise repeated cross sections of micro data from several countries, available from the Luxembourg Income Study, LIS, to estimate labour supply elasticities, both at the intensive and extensive margin. The benefit of the data is that it spans over four decades and includes a large number of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010948808
In this paper fiscal policy is examined for an open economy characterised by unemployment due to efficiency wages. We … profit taxation. The taxing choices of governments are analyzed in scenarios which differ with respect to the constraints …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005405914
services are produced both in the market and within the households. We use the model to examine how unemployment and welfare … reduces unemployment whereas a tax cut on goods has no effect. A reform involving tax differentiation, with lower taxes on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005406341
Conventional models of equilibrium unemployment typically imply that proportional taxes on labor earnings are neutral … with respect to unemployment as long as the tax does not affect the replacement rate provided by unemployment insurance, i ….e., unemployment benefits relative to after-tax earnings. When home production is an option, the conventional results may no longer …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005406344
unemployment benefits. A lower tax on labour increases net wages and - for certain benefit-systems - unemployment benefits as well …We investigate how continental European unemployment can be reduced without reducing unemployment benefits and without … reducing the net income of low-wage earners. Lower unemployment replacement rates reduce unemployment, the net wage and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005181537
More progressive income taxes raise employment in models of imperfectly competitive labour markets. However, this … progressive taxes reduce profits. This induces firms to exit the market such that the positive employment effect can vanish in a … opportunities raise the likelihood of positive employment effects due to higher tax progressivity. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005406269
, we observe interesting patterns in the skill composition, employment opportunities and wages for migrants to the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005406154
. But with rapid technological change, gains in youth employment from vocational education may be offset by less … adaptability and thus diminished employment later in life. To test our main hypothesis that any relative labor-market advantage of … vocational education decreases with age, we employ a difference-in-differences approach that compares employment rates across …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009351470