Showing 1 - 10 of 179
We aim to disentangle the relative contributions of (i) cognitive ability, and (ii) education on health and mortality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877909
Economic theory predicts that adverse shocks during early childhood have detrimental short- and long-run consequences … for children’s development. We examine this hypothesis by analyzing the short-and long-run effects on children’s health … children’s education - not, however, on health. The effects on children’s education aggravate over time. Empirical evidence …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877975
Health care financing and funding are usually analyzed in isolation. This paper combines the corresponding strands of … of three modes of health care financing, namely, optimal income taxation, proportional income taxation, and insurance …. Considering a standard multi-task agency framework we show that optimal health care policies will generally differ across …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010812491
earnings. This paper examines the role of health at birth in determining academic achievement in childhood, which may provide … effects concentrated in the low birthweight range. Infant health measures appear to explain little of the well …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010765494
This paper examines the effects of health-oriented food tax reforms on the distribution of tax payments, food demand … and health outcomes. Unlike earlier work, we also take into account the uncertainty related to both demand estimation and … health estimates and report the confidence intervals for the overall health effects instead of only point estimates. A sugar …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009371340
Despite the widespread provision of retiree health insurance for public sector workers, little attention has been paid … to its effects on employee retirement. This is in contrast to the large literature on health-insurance-induced “job …-lock” in the private sector. I use the introduction of retiree health insurance for public school employees in combination with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877641
Early retirement incentives (ERIs) are increasingly prevalent in education as districts seek to close budget gaps by replacing expensive experienced teachers with lower-cost newer teachers. Combined with the aging of the teacher workforce, these ERIs are likely to change the composition of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877718
economic theory of individual utility. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009224868
Recent reforms that aim at reducing the upcoming burdens of population ageing might seriously harm low income individuals. An increase in old-age poverty and disability will be the result. Under this prospect, the present paper quantitatively characterizes the optimal progressivity of unfunded...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009364734
We investigate the responsiveness of individual retirement decisions to changes in financial incentives. A reform increased women's normal retirement age (NRA) in two steps from age 62 to age 63 first and then to age 64. At the same time retirement at the previous NRA became possible at a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010548566