Showing 1 - 10 of 340
Paternalism is an attempt to influence individuals’ decisions for their own benefit, even if there are no third parties involved. This seems to contradict normative individualism, which provides the general orientation to our modern democracies. Soft or libertarian paternalism accepts the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010752158
. Our results hold true when using indicators capturing the quality of economic institutions in lieu of indicators of … political institutions. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009352227
We analyze the influence of IMF and World Bank programs on political regime transitions. We develop an extended version … anticipation of new loans from in-ternational financial institutions can trigger political transitions which would not otherwise … have taken place. We test this unexplored implication of the theory empirically. We find in a world sample from 1970 to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010583639
Politicians may pander to public opinion and may renounce undertaking beneficial long-term projects. To alleviate this problem, we introduce a triple mechanism involving political information markets, reelection threshold contracts, and democratic elections. An information market is used to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008833887
When politicians are provided with insufficient incentives by the democratic election mechanism, we show that social welfare can be improved by threshold contracts. A threshold incentive contract stipulates a performance level which a politican must reach in order to have the right to stand for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005196248
We document that trust in public institutions—and particularly trust in banks, business and government—has declined … institutions. Cross-country comparisons reveal a clear legacy of the Great Recession, and those countries whose unemployment grew … the most suffered the biggest loss in confidence in institutions, particularly in trust in government and the financial …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008872215
phenomenon, which is present in poor as well as rich countries; that political institutions have a weak effect on ethnic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011167133
positions. In a probabilistic voting model, we show that a lack of financial institutions can lead to more corruption as more … voters become part of the corrupt system. Well-functioning financial institutions, in turn, can increase the political …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005181428
Centralized sanctioning institutions are of utmost importance for overcoming free-riding tendencies and enforcing … outcomes that maximize group welfare in social dilemma situations. However, little is known about how such institutions come … institutions in a public goods game. Our theoretical analysis shows that players may form sanctioning institutions in equilibrium …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005406364
Income inequality in Germany has been continuously increasing during the past 20 years. In general, this is understood as an increase in inequality of wages due to changes in bargaining power of employees. However, the role of changing household structure is widely neglected. Societal trends...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008727303