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The additionality principle says that the funds of the European Union should not replace, but be an addition to … study examines how such additionality degrees are determined. Our findings indicate that the regional variation of … additionality degrees is largely in line with EU cohesion policy goals. Most notably, higher shares of EU funds are provided to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008534011
In an integrated economy-ecosystem model humans choose their land use and leave the residual land as habitat for three species forming a food chain. The size of habitat determines the diversity and abundance of species. That biodiversity generates, in turn, a flow of ecosystem services with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005405887
internalize consumption services externalities. In the case of an open access habitat additional sources of inefficiency are the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005405951
effective in reducing the effect of gifts, consistent with our model. Financial incentives ameliorate the effect of the gift but …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877662
In this paper, we study a two-country dynamic setup with environmental externalities and potential model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877702
We consider environmental regulation in a context where firms invest in abatement technology under conditions of uncertainty about subsequent abatement cost, but can subsequently adjust output in the light of true marginal abatement cost. Where an emission tax is the only available instrument,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877925
demand by reducing negative externalities. We apply the framework to the database of Kee et al. (2009) and derive ad valorem …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010948885
We study the welfare effects of a revenue-neutral green tax reform in a federation. The reform consists of increasing a tax on a polluting input and reducing that on labor income. Households are fully mobile within the federation. Regions are unequally endowed with a nonrenewable natural...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011210783
Motivated by tropical deforestation, we analyze (i) a novel theory of resource extraction, (ii) the optimal conservation contract, (iii) when the donor prefers contracting with central rather than local governments, and (iv) how the donor’s presence may induce institutional change....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011273091
incentives coincide, the optimal tax of the polluting consumption is increasing over time. However, if social and private … learning incentives diverge, we show that it will be optimal to temporarily increase the tax rate beyond net marginal external …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010603856