Showing 1 - 10 of 87
Mexico experienced a tremendous expansion of its export-processing maquila sector during the 1990s. At the same time, a large proportion of its labor force remains employed in the informal sector. Since one of the main objectives of the maquiladora program was to increase formal employment, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009391722
It is widely believed that globalization affects the extent of employment and wage responses to economic shocks. To provide evidence for this, we analyze the effect of firms’ exporting behavior on the elasticity of labor demand. Using rich, German administrative linked employer-employee panel...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877822
on the volume of intermediate goods trade and the number of varieties produced are mutually reinforcing, resulting in a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010948859
Unions are often stigmatized as being a source of inefficiency due to higher collective bargaining outcomes. This is in stark contrast with the descriptive evidence presented in this paper. Larger firms choose to export and are also more likely to adopt collective bargaining. We rationalize...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011086453
Since the 2008 global financial crisis, China has rolled out a number of initiatives to actively promote the international role of the renminbi and to denominate more of its international claims away from the US dollar and into the renminbi. This paper discusses the factors shaping the prospects...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008583735
exports to the United States. This trade reducing effect is driven by developing countries and by refusals without any product … does not prove) the existence of counter-cyclical, hidden protectionism due to non-tariff barriers to trade in the United …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011103394
Quantifying the welfare effects of trade liberalization is a core issue in international trade. Existing frameworks … quantitative trade framework which explicitly models labor market frictions. To illustrate, we assess the effects of trade and … labor market reforms for 28 OECD countries. Welfare effects of trade agreements are magnified when accounting for employment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877646
trade with heterogeneous firms and homogeneous workers. Wage inequality across and within firms results from their different … features obtained from German linked employer-employee data, we investigate how falling trade costs and institutional reforms … interact in shaping labor market outcomes. Focusing on the period 1996-2007, we find that neither trade nor key features of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877715
This paper examines whether importing has contributed to skill upgrading among Indonesian plants. Our data records the distribution of years of employee schooling in each plant. We examine how importing affects the demand for highly educated workers within both production and non-production...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877785
union wage setting. Being interested in the consequences of openness, we show that, in the short-run, trade increases …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877792