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Mexico experienced a tremendous expansion of its export-processing maquila sector during the 1990s. At the same time, a large proportion of its labor force remains employed in the informal sector. Since one of the main objectives of the maquiladora program was to increase formal employment, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009391722
This paper considers the effect of acquisition FDI on the knowledge production function. We distinguish between acquisitions by MNEs from technologically leading countries and those behind the technological frontier. We show that both acquire similarly R&D intensive domestic firms, but there are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009651858
This paper uses micro-data from the World Bank Investment Climate Surveys 2002-2006 to investigate how foreign …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010681216
exports and take this model to data from Germany, one of the leading actors on the world market for goods. In line with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010681225
We investigate the link between productivity of firms and their sourcing behavior. Following Antràs & Helpman (2004) we distinguish between domestic and foreign sourcing, as well as between outsourcing and vertical integration. A firm’s choice is driven by a hold-up problem caused by lack of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008572568
Using detailed administrative data linking French firms and workers over the years 2002-2007, we document a distinct U-shaped pattern in worker-level wages surrounding the time their employer is acquired by a foreign firm, with a dip in earnings observed for several years before domestic firms...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011205373
) can offshore routine tasks to a low-wage host country. The most productive firms self-select into offshoring, and the … impact on welfare in the source country can be positive or negative, depending on the share of firms engaged in offshoring … among entrepreneurs is higher with offshoring than in autarky. All results hold in a model extension with firm-level rent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010604634
We study the relation between the off-shoring of intermediates and services and productivity growth in the Italian … manufacturing industries in 1995-2003. Our results indicate that the off-shoring of intermediates within the same industry (“narrow … off-shoring”) is beneficial for productivity growth, while the off-shoring of services is not. We also find that the way …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005181530
Recent contributions on offshoring often assume that firms can freely split their production process into separate … technologically determined sequence of production steps. In our model, cost savings from offshoring fluctuate along the production … from offshoring even if relocating individual steps would be advantageous. Conversely, small variations in model parameters …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005196266
In this paper, we explore the role of trade in differentiated final goods as well offshoring of tasks for inequality … premium as well as on international inequality measured in income per head. We compare these effects in a world where trade is … restricted to differentiated final goods with a world with trade in both final goods and production tasks. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008833893