Showing 1 - 10 of 159
Does the concept of General Purpose Technologies help explain periods of faster and slower productivity advance in …, Britain, France, Germany and Japan and proceeds to evaluate the hypothesis of a productivity bonus as postulated by many … there was no generalized productivity boost from electrical power diffusion as postulated by many existing GPT models. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010748306
- 1999. Our results suggest that increased public investment during the term in office, as well as a shift in expenditures … towards public investment can improve re-election prospects. On the contrary, election year manipulation via public investment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009294094
Financing productive public capital through distortionary taxes typically creates a trade-off: the optimal investment … is determined as a compromise between efficiency-enhancing public investment and perturbing market efficiency, but is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010668468
The paper analyzes the contribution of public capital to private output using several meta-analytical techniques. Both fixed and random effects models are estimated by Weighted Least Squares. Sample overlap across studies is explicitly controlled for by employing a ‘full’ Generalized Least...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005765937
It is well recognised that the issue of the social rate of discount applies only to the gains from public investment … that accrues to the public sector. When it comes to measurement, however, there is a problem: public investment in … plausibly argued to lead to increases in factor productivity in the private economy. This paper observes that government …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005406216
The government’s choices of the corporate tax rate and public investment are interdependent. In particular, they both … international tax competition drives the statutory tax rate down from 45% to 30%, public investment is reduced by 0.4% of output at … corporate tax rate and public investment are endogenous. More precisely, a decline of 15% in the corporate tax rate reduces …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005196285
productivity-enhancing effect. The reform of fixed-term contracts instead did not produce the intended results: it induced a … substitution of temporary employees in favour of permanent ones and reduced capital intensity, generating productivity losses. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009221556
In recent years wages in China have been rising and the yuan has appreciated, potentially eroding China’s cost advantage in manufactures. This paper explores the evolution of China’s relative unit labor costs in manufacturing over 1998-2009. Between 1998 and 2003 China’s unit labor costs...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009323303
competing theory based on the alternative assumption that quality is exogenous across firms would predict completely opposite …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010690383
This paper studies theoretically and empirically why and how labor policies may reduce productivity and employment in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010706002