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Internationaler Währungsfonds - 2019

This Selected Issues paper analyzes France's fiscal stance using a structural stochastic model. The theoretical model … can help build buffers that could help France confront the next downturn from a stronger fiscal position. The analysis … highlights that, on average, fiscal policy in France exhibited a deficit bias over the past four decades, being unable to react …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012108360

Integrating poor countries into the world trading system

2006

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003315878

BRICS and the EU - an oxymoron? : free trade and prosperity

Srinivasan, Thirukodikaval N. - In: CESifo forum : a bi-monthly journal on European … 15 (2014) 4, pp. 31-36

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010504856

Free trade and prosperity (welcome addresses, introduction) : documentation of the 13th Munich Economic Summit 15-16 May 2014

Reiter, Dieter; Schaefer, Michael; Sinn, Hans-Werner - In: CESifo forum : a bi-monthly journal on European … 15 (2014) 4, pp. 3-13

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010504858

Trade and trade policies in Eastern and Southern Africa

Subramanian, Arvind; Gelbard, Enrique; Harmsen, Richard; … - Internationaler Währungsfonds - 2000

Since the early 1990s, many countries in sub-Saharan Africa have made significant progress in opening their economies to external competition through trade and currency liberalization. This paper analyzes trade and policy developments for 22 countries in eastern and southern Africa, looks at...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014404966

Children and pensions

Cigno, Alessandro; Werding, Martin - 2007

The rapidly aging populations of many developed countries--most notably Japan and member countries of the European Union--present obvious problems for the public pension plans of these countries. Not only will there be disproportionately fewer workers making pension contributions than there are...