Showing 1 - 10 of 137
We use a repeated large-scale survey of households in the Nielsen Homescan panel to characterize how labor markets are … implied by new unemployment claims: we estimate 20 million lost jobs by April 6th, far more than jobs lost over the entire … rise in the unemployment rate over the corresponding period to be surprisingly small, only about 2 percentage points. Third …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481974
modest increase in unemployment. Despite these forces, we conclude that the problems facing the U.S. labor market are …From the perspective of a wide range of labor market outcomes, the recession that began in 2007 represents the deepest … downturn in the postwar era. Early on, the nature of labor market adjustment displayed a notable resemblance to that observed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462625
The aggregate neoclassical growth model - with a labor income tax or "labor market distortion" that began growing at … the end of 2007 as its only impulse - produces time series for aggregate labor usage, consumption, investment, and real …, but merely because labor is falling and labor is complementary with capital in the production function. Through the lens …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462971
the unskilled. By contrast, in Europe it is undoubtedly the rise and persistence of unemployment. Technology has been … identified as a key reason for the rising US wage inequality, while labor market rigidities are often cited as a key reason for … European unemployment. This paper seeks to provide a unified account of these major factor market developments. It models the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473209
We measure the impact of labor market referral networks defined by residential neighborhoods on re-employment following … labor market network that includes not only the number of employed neighbors of a laid off worker, but also the gross hiring … some evidence that local labor market networks are linked to re-employment following mass layoffs for lower-earning workers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457405
This paper investigates the potential reasons for the surprisingly different labor market performance of the United … States, Canada, Germany, and several other OECD countries during and after the Great Recession of 2008-09. Unemployment rates … increased moderately in Canada. More recent data also show that, unlike Germany and Canada, the U.S. unemployment rate remains …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457972
The Great Recession tested the ability of the "great U.S. jobs machine" to limit the severity of unemployment in a … major economic downturn and to restore full employment quickly afterward. In the crisis the American labor market failed to … live up to expectations. The level and duration of unemployment increased substantially in the downturn and the growth of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459074
This paper uses a sample of 116 recession episodes in developed and emerging market economies to compare the labor …-market recovery during financial crises with that of other recession episodes. It documents two new stylized facts. First, labor …-market recovery from financial crises is characterized by either higher unemployment ("jobless recovery") or a lower real wage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012460181
Four years after the beginning of the Great Recession, the labor market remains historically weak. Many observers have … the hypothesis that continued poor performance is primarily attributable to shortfalls in the aggregate demand for labor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012460693
poor labor market to a better labor market. We find that modifications raise the unemployment rate by about 0.5 percentage …This paper documents the abnormally slow recovery in the labor market during the Great Recession, and analyzes how … individuals losing skills as unemployment duration is longer …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461344