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Immigration, Offshoring and American Jobs
Ottaviano, Gianmarco I.P. - 2010
How many "American jobs" have U.S.-born workers lost due to immigration and offshoring? Or, alternatively, is it possible that immigration and offshoring, by promoting cost-savings and enhanced efficiency in firms, have spurred the creation of jobs for U.S. natives? We consider a multi-sector...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462217
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Heterogeneity and Cyclical Unemployment
Bils, Mark - 2009
unemployment. We show that heterogeneity, reflecting differences in match quality and worker assets, reduces the extent of … fluctuations in separations and unemployment. We find that the model faces a trade-off--it cannot produce both realistic dispersion … in wage growth across workers and realistic cyclical fluctuations in unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463483
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Technology, Unemployment, and Relative Wages in a Global Economy
Davis, Donald R. - 1996
the unskilled. By contrast, in Europe it is undoubtedly the rise and persistence of unemployment. Technology has been … identified as a key reason for the rising US wage inequality, while labor market rigidities are often cited as a key reason for … European unemployment. This paper seeks to provide a unified account of these major factor market developments. It models the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473209
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Offshoring and Labor Markets
Hummels, David - 2016
firm. We overview key theories related to offshoring and its labor market effects and survey three waves of the literature …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456633
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Populism and the Economics of Globalization
Rodrik, Dani - 2017
Populism may seem like it has come out of nowhere, but it has been on the rise for a while. I argue that economic history and economic theory both provide ample grounds for anticipating that advanced stages of economic globalization would produce a political backlash. While the backlash may have...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455123
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Cities, Skills, and Regional Change
Glaeser, Edward L. - 2011
workers produce more product varieties and thereby increase labor demand. We find that skills are associated with growth in … disproportionately large impact on unemployment during the current recession …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461723
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Diversity, Immigration, and Redistribution
Alesina, Alberto F. - 2020
This paper provides a simple conceptual framework that captures how different perceptions, attitudes, and biases about immigrants or minorities can shape preferences for redistribution. Through the lens of this framework, we review the empirical literature on the effects of racial diversity and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479144
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Technological Transitions with Skill Heterogeneity Across Generations
Adão, Rodrigo - 2020
to measurable, short-horizon changes in labor market outcomes within and between generations. We then empirically analyze …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479149
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Measuring Economic Growth from Outer Space
Henderson, J. Vernon - 2009
GDP growth is often measured poorly for countries and rarely measured at all for cities or subnational regions. We propose a readily available proxy: satellite data on lights at night. We develop a statistical framework that uses lights growth to augment existing income growth measures, under...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463450
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The Diffusion of Development
Spolaore, Enrico - 2006
This paper studies the barriers to the diffusion of development across countries over the very long-run. We find that genetic distance, a measure associated with the amount of time elapsed since two populations' last common ancestors, bears a statistically and economically significant...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466502