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Loan guarantees are arguably the most widely used policy intervention in credit markets, especially for consumers. This may be natural, as they have several features that, a priori, suggest that they might be particularly effective in improving allocations. However, despite this, little is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009320869
In this paper, we develop a normative theory of unsecured consumer credit and personal bankruptcy based on the optimal … unsecured debts in bankruptcy. The structure of this equilibrium and the associated restrictions on debt discharge closely match … the main qualitative features of personal credit markets and bankruptcy law that actually exist in the United States. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005717282
How might society ensure the allocation of credit to those who lack meaningful collateral? Two very different options that have each been pursued by a variety of societies through time and space are (i) relatively harsh penalties for default and, more recently, (ii) loan guarantee programs that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005009950
personal bankruptcy to obtain insurance. Taxes are levied to fund government expenditures. An optimal tax system consists of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008764358
) rising bankruptcy rates and discharge in bankruptcy, (4) rising dispersion in interest rates across households, and (5) the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005387445
By compiling a novel dataset from bankruptcy court dockets recorded in Delaware between 2001 and 2002, we build and … estimate a structural model of Chapter 13 bankruptcy. This allows us to quantify how key debtor characteristics, including … whether they are experiencing bankruptcy for the first time, their past due secured debt at the time of filing, and income in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004993867
The 1990's witnessed a historically unprecedented number of personal bankruptcy filings. In response, congressional … debate over bankruptcy law has recently led to several proposals aimed at making it more difficult to exempt wealth in … bankruptcy. In this paper, I evaluate uniform exemption policy primarily within the context of the recent congressional proposal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004993884
In U.S. data, income interruptions, the receipt of public insurance, and the incidence of personal bankruptcy are all … closely related. The central contribution of this paper is to evaluate both bankruptcy protection and public insurance in a … delivers two striking conclusions. First, we find that U.S. personal bankruptcy law is an important barrier to allowing the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004993897
Because of the recent surge in U.S. personal defaults, Congress is currently debating bankruptcy reform legislation … previous work, bankruptcy options and production are explicitly taken into account. Our findings indicate that means testing … would not improve upon current bankruptcy provisions and, at best, leaves aggregate filings, output, and welfare unchanged …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004993920
significant effect on the bankruptcy rate. Additionally, a drop in information costs generates changes in other variables (e …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004965399