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Asian Crisis. This can also endanger the poverty reduction aspiration during the same period. We simulate the situation … help the economy recover and reduces poverty but when constrained with the increasing real wage, the recovery and the rate … of poverty reduction is slower. The situation is in favor of the non-poor because first, the poor is mainly dependent on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010770420
This paper discusses the evolution of education and health poverty in Indonesia during a period of substantial economic … poverty using the Demographic and Health Survey. The case of Indonesia suggests that poverty may urbanize but remains largely …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010660833
, and China or EJC countries for short—on poverty in Indonesia. Specifically, the paper uses a GTAP model and an INDONESIA-E … suggest that the effect of such a recession in the EJC countries on poverty in Indonesia would be negative but small. In …This paper attempts to understand the effect of a recession in Indonesia’s three main trading partners -- Europe, Japan …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010582215
An increase in world oil prices has forced the government of Indonesia to run a larger budget deficit to finance energy … subsidies. Between 2000 and 2011, Indonesia burnt 61 per cent of oil and gas revenues to fuel and electricity subsidies. These … subsidies worsen income distribution in Indonesia since almost 72 per cent of these subsidies are enjoyed by the 30 per cent of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010582216
Agricultural products constitute a significant component of food consumption in Indonesia particularly among the poor … poverty incidence, it will be more difficult for the government to devise appropriate policy measures. Using a general … staple food. However, the poverty impact of an increase in the price of other product such as soybean is also non …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010781402
development in Indonesia before and after the Reform Era. Historical data on education of Indonesia shows that this country has … Indonesia. Three indicators areused in this study to measure the performance of education development, which are yearly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010836962
Indonesia has achieved well-documented and drastic improvements in average incomes and in the reduction of poverty … Indonesia using the international poverty lines ($1.25, $2 and we add $10/day). We generate historic estimates of poverty and … require favourable changes in distribution. Looking ahead, the end of poverty in Indonesia may be accompanied by a large …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010836967
to 2012, the $2 poverty incidence has been declining at an average rate of 2.2% per year leaving only 36.5% in 2012. The …-reformasi era or the period of 1990-1996 (1.4% a year). This is in contrast to a rather slow rate of the decline in the poverty … incidence with national poverty line during the reformasi era which was only 0.65% a year. We also found thatthe $2 poverty has …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010836971
Indonesia is the world’s largest archipelagic state, and one of the most spatially diverse nations on earth in its … social progress have been remarkably even. The poorest regions, mainly located in Eastern Indonesia, have generally performed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005635477
Level of economic development has been found to be among the strongest determinants of corruption level in cross-country studies. Those studies use income per capita as a measure of level of development and found that higher level of corruption is associated with lower level of income. We argue...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011213804