This paper is concerned with the empirical investigation of models of the US short term interest rate, using a mixture of classical non-parametric methods and of Bayesian parametric methods. The shape of the drift and volatility functions of the usual diffusion equation are first investigated...

The restructuring of electric systems can follow different paradigms that have different impacts. The objective of this paper is to show that Variational Inequalities Problems provide a natural tool for modeling electricity restructuring in a wide range of relevant situations.