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In an economy with asymmetric information, Rational Expectations Equilibria (REE) need not become asymptotically incentive compatible, even if many independent replicas of the economy are merged together. We identify a sub-class of REE for which this is nevertheless the case. It consists of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005669222
We provide a definition of the rational expectations core in an atomless economy with asset markets and show that allocations in the core can be decentralized by a system of asset and spot prices as rational expectations equilibria.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005669323
In technology adoption, herd behaviour can lead to a suboptimal outcome. An example is given by Choi (1997): it is a model of technology choice under uncertainty where herding arises because of strategic complementarities and risk aversion. It causes a positive experimenting bias against the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005008156
This paper attemps to identify, in a framework deliberately stripped of unnecessary technical- ities, some of the basic reasons why adaptive learning may or may not lead to stability and convergence to self-fulfilling expectations in large socioeconomic systems where no agent, or collection of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005043711
This paper attempts to identify, in a framework deliberately stripped of unnecessary technicalities, some of the basic reasons why adaptative learning may or may not lead to stability and convergence to self-fulfilling expectations in large socioeconomic systems where no agent, or collection of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005669330
La publication tous les trois ans des enquêtes PISA1 offre un cadre d’analyse plus qu’intéressant en matière de politiques éducatives. Alors que les résultats de l’enquête PISA 2012 sont disponibles depuis décembre 2013, il convient de revenir sur les principaux enseignements que...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011246303
Asymmetric information concerns either commodities or mutually exclusive states of the world. The notion of competitive equilibrium differs between the two cases. In particular, incentive compatibility constraints are only relevant in the case of asymmetric information concerning mutually...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005779517
In perfectly competitive economies under uncertainty, there is a well-known equivalence between a formulation with contingent goods and a formulation with state-specific securities followed by spot markets for goods. In this paper, I examine whether this equivalence carries over in a particular...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005779547
The competitive equilibrium correspondence, which associates equilibrium prices of commodities and assets with allocations of endowments, identifies the preferences and beliefs of individals also under uncertainty; this is the case even if the asset market is incomplete.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005779558
We introduce a simple measure of risk aversion in the large. Besides satisfying properties which are conceptually analogous to the usual properties of the Arrow-Pratt measure, the index of risk aversion in the large leads to a stronger concept of decreasing risk aversion, which necessarily...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005008159