Showing 1 - 10 of 15
In this CPB Discussion Paper, we study how regulators may improve upon the efficiency of their energy technology adoption programs by exploiting readily observable information to limit rent extraction by firms. Using panel data on 862 investment decisions in the Netherlands, we find that rent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009372133
taxes, withholding taxes on dividends and the double taxation relief methods. Double taxation treaties typically lower … bilateral withholding taxes. The possibility to funnel investments through a third country to take advantage of treaty … percent. On average, multinationals need only pay taxes of 6 percent, after the corporate income tax in the host country …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011140934
We examine the impact of bilateral investment treaties (BITs) on bilateral FDI stocks using extensive data from 1985 until 2011. We correct for endogeneity using indicators for governance and membership of international organisations. We find that ratified BITs increase on average bilateral...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011140949
We examine the impact of bilateral and multilateral tax treaties on bilateral FDI stocks. First, we present panel regressions of the effects of treaties on FDI based on an extensive database of all OECD countries from 1985 onwards. We use geographic instruments to correct for the endogeneity of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011031726
This paper explores the economic consequences of proposed EU reforms for a common consolidated corporate tax base. The reforms replace separate accounting with formula apportionment as a way to allocate corporate tax bases across countries. To assess the economic implications, we use a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008484451
We assess the quantitative impact of two reforms of the corporation tax that would eliminate the differential treatment of debt and equity. The two reforms are: the allowance for corporate equity (ACE), and the comprehensive business income tax (CBIT). We investigate the impact of these reforms...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008484452
This article assesses the economic implications of the introduction of consolidation with formula apportionment in the European Union under alternative enhanced cooperation agreements. We find that the consolidation is likely to yield a small aggregate welfare gain in Europe, but that not all...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008484453
Consolidation of the tax base in the European Union is expected to curve compliance costs and reduce profit shifting. A number of proposals for consolidation from the European Commission are simulated with the applied general equilibrium model CORTAX. We show that the benefits from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005248519
In Europe, declining corporate tax rates have come along with rising tax-to-GDP ratios. This paper explores to what extent income shifting from the personal to the corporate tax base can explain these diverging developments. We exploit a panel of European data on legal form of business to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005168733
This paper reviews the empirical literature on the impact of company taxes on the allocation of foreign direct … definition. Read also the accompanying <a href="http://www.cpb.nl/en/pressrelease/3213109/differences-company …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005168735