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shows that there are technological differences between patents licensed to existing companies and the ones licensed to spin …-offs exploit academic patents that are cited by the industry. These results advocate that existing companies and start-ups are two … management and valorisation sheme of patents co-applied for by many academic assignees and draws attention on the need to focus …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005357854
This paper compares corporate and academic patents and tests whether they have similar value and similar determinants … of value. The empirical results based on an in-depth analysis of 400 biotech patents applied by Belgian universities and … corporate patents; (ii) for the two sectors the identification of the institutional origin of knowledge allows for an improved …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005558859
high value academic patents. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005558891
potential value of these patents (through forward patent citations analysis), about the institutional sources of the knowledge … inventions, to a focus on bio-tech patents and to a very productive collaboration with the Institute of Organic Chemistry of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005558916
and patents. Moreover, it aims to produce some piece of evidence that it is possible to manage patenting activity without …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005558927
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005357851
patents. The empirical analysis, which focuses on the patent systems of the USA, Japan, and Europe during the year 2003, leads …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005558925
In the paper, we argue that trust is the missing link relating education, institutions, and economic development. We argue that increased trust both increases education and improves legal and bureaucratic institutions, which in turn spurs economic development. We substantiate this intuition with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010968984
This paper identifies factors that explain why microfinance institutions are reaching more clients in some countries than in others. To that end, the paper applies a cross-country analysis on a unique dataset covering 115 countries. Results indicate that the microfinance sector is more present...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005357835
This paper studies the relationship between the size of the shadow economy and generalized trust, on a cross-section of countries, both developed and developing, and finds that it is significantly negative. That relationship is robust to controlling for a large set of economic, policy, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005146706